Indian Health and Safety Legislation: Safety Officer Requirement.

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Industrial Health and Safety blogs. What are the Indian Health and Safety Legislation Requirement for  "Safety Officer"  in different states? Ans: Section 40-B. Safety Officers According to The Factories Act 1948 In every factory :- wherein  one thousand(1000) or more workers are ordinarily employed , or wherein, in the  opinion of the State Government , any manufacturing process or operation is carried on, which  process or operation involves any risk of bodily injury ,  poisoning or disease or any other hazard to health, to the person employed in the factory , the occupier shall, if so required by the State Government by notification in Official Gazette, employ such number of Safety Officers as may be specified in that notification. UTTAR PRADESH FACTORY RULES 1950 and Uttar Pradesh Factories (Safety Officers) Rules, 1984 THE TAMILNADU FACTORIES RULES, 1950, The Tamil Nadu Safety Officers (Duties, Qualifications and Condi
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What is steam explosion? Name the processes where steam explosion may happen?

Mechanism of Steam explosion:


Violent  boiling of water into steam due to either super heated water or rapidly heated by fine hot debris generate within it or with the interaction of molten metal. Water changes into gas quickly and exponentially in volume.

Due to steam explosion spray of boiling hot water or steam happens which ultimately lead to hot burn. If anyone tries to contain the same steam or boiling hot water then probability of over pressure and rupture of containment exist.


Examples of processes where Steam explosion can happen are Hot meal in Cement industries when interacts water creates steam explosion, Molten material in aluminum, steel industries when interacts with water, steam explosion in steam turbine etc.

I am a Health and Safety professional writing blogs related to Industrial Health and Safety. I am qualified from Regional labor institute India and International Diploma from NEBOSH.

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